These are unusual times and many people
are wondering if it is a good time to buy a house. Quite a few have
dropped out of the market because of the economic uncertainty or the
economic certainty of having their job or business shut down by
government edict. Some are just too frightened to come out from
under their covers. What I have to say here may be a little
controversial, but realtors are a lot like economists in this sense:
if you took all of them in the country and laid them end to end, they
still would not reach a conclusion.
What's Happening to Sellers?
Many of the lookie-loos and mildly
motivated have dropped out of the market, either for fear of the kung
flu or, perhaps, better screening by real estate agents. People are
not exactly breaking down the seller's doors for a chance to look at
their properties even with, or perhaps because of, the increasing use
of video tours. Sellers looking to cash out their homes are taking a
more realistic look at the values after weeks of inactivity.
Here in Pinellas County FL when I get a
notice of new listings, it comes along with a list of price
reductions. These price cuts amount to about half of the new
listings. This morning I received a message with 48 new listings and
27 price reductions. They aren't always big price cuts, but the
action is designed to get the house more attention.
Many sellers are ready to bargain and
hungry agents are ready to help them get the place sold,
Who Is Buying and What Are They Looking
For?
According to a recent report about a
quarter (27%) of homeowners would consider a move during the kung flu
panic if their circumstances warranted it. While it may seem high,
the changes brought about by being stuck at home have caused some to
reconsider their ideal configuration.
Perhaps it is a sign that not all is
gloom and doom on the economic front that searches for new home
construction have increased by almost 75% over last year. Many are
looking to move away from the open concept designs that have been
popular in recent years. With more people working from home, a trend
that doesn't look like it will go away after the panic, a little
privacy seems more desirable. Having a way to remove yourself from
the noise and commotion of family life is now looked on a good thing,
There are also the usual considerations
like changes in family size and financial resources. Some have found
the lockdown and increased spending in certain areas to be a windfall
and, unfortunately, some have seen their income evaporate along with
their freedom.
Cheaper Money
With efforts by the Federal Reserve to
keep interest rates low and banksters eager to make loans – in
spite of their underwriters - this may be a great time to look for
financing before things open up very much and those with the
resources come back to the market with a vengeance. We have to keep
in mind the Fed's fetish for fighting inflation by raising interest
rates when things get going well.
When you are buying a home to live in
for an extended time period, usually payments are the primary
consideration. To put this into perspective, if you buy a house now
with an extremely low-interest rate, you may still be better off than
if you can get it a little cheaper after a rate increase. This type
of thing happens at times when payments are too high and sellers
lower prices to accommodate increased borrowing costs. Or you could
pay a higher price with a higher interest rate, The future's not ours
to see,
What Will Happen to the Home Prices?
Here is where I polished my crystal ball
to get a clearer picture – it still appears cloudy. We have to be
careful of any prognosticator that may have an interest in a self-fulfilling prediction. Hence we can't really turn to the political
class to tell us what to expect. Some want to see the economy
booming with people having money in their pockets to live the
American dream and other pols think they will benefit from a crashing economy causing people to turn to them for solutions.
It's hard to say what is going to
happen, it may depend on which dog we feed the most. I tend to have
confidence that we will see things straighten out, but I have no idea
of the time table. There are some things to keep in mind -people
will always need a place to live and dips in housing prices are
usually temporary pauses in the general upward trend. If you are an
investor, there is another trend to consider: if fewer people can
qualify for a home loan, they become renters. During these periods
rents generally rise because of the increased demand.
That said, there are the local
conditions to take into account. If you are in an area with a net
loss of population, it may be a little longer before prices
stabilize. That is some of the northeast high cost of living and
high tax states are seeing an outflow of people who realize that they
can live better and cheaper in warmer climates. Then there are the
areas where people come to. This will provide better support for
housing prices.
So, What Do You Do?
A lot depends on your plans. If you
are not looking to stay very long, you may want to make other
arrangements, as short-term buying may not be a good decision.
However, if your plans are to make the place your home for a longer
time, temporary fluctuations shouldn't be too much of an issue. Like I
said, the general trend is upward.
The thing one has to keep in
mind, if you believe we will come back, you may well be in better
shape buying now. The lower price and lower interest could well
leave you in a comfortable position, even if the prices drop a little
more. If you wait until the economy rebounds and the Fed decides to
put the brakes on by raising interest, the place could end up costing
a good bit more,
Sealing the Deal
If you are looking to buy now, you can
go with the low down payment FHA loan with about 3%. If you've saved
up some more and are looking for a conventional loan, you can get
away with 10%. But, for this privilege, the bank will insist on
Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI). This extra fee will continue until
you pay the note down to the point where you have 20% equity.
Something I did a while back and some
lenders will do today is set up a thirty-year note for 80% of the
price and a shorter-term second mortgage for 10%. What this gave me
was a monthly payment similar to the 90% loan with PMI. The
difference is that the extra payment actually reduces your amount
owed and eventually goes away rather than paying for the insurance
that keeps the banksters happy,
So there is not an easy, one size fits
all answer to this question. I hope I've given you a few more things
to chew on than you get from the talking heads on TV.
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